Hajj Introduction:
Hajj is a very important pillar
of Islam. There are five pillars in Islam. 05 pillars of Islam are as under:
1. Shahada
(Faith declaration)
2. Salah (Prayer)
3. Zakat (Charity)
4. Fasting
(Sawm)
5. Hajj
(Pilgrimage)
Hajj started back to the time of
Hazrat Ibrahim (AS) and his family. According to Islam, Ibrahim along with his
wife and son Ismail played a vital role in the formation of Kaaba, the house of
ALLAH in Mecca. All the events which are performed during the Hajj, shows the
devotion of Prophet Ibrahim’s family towards worship of true ALLAH.
Rituals of Hajj:
Hajj performs in the Islamic
month of Dhu al Hajj and there are series of rituals which pilgrims have to
perform during the Hajj days. Following are the rituals with detail:
1. Ihram:
To start Hajj, one has to wear
special type of clothes which consist of two parts. This shows the equality of
all Muslims, regardless of their culture and socio-economic status, as everyone
appears in the same simple clothes.
2. Tawaf:
After wearing Ahram, pilgrims
perform tawaf, walk counterclockwise direction around the Kaaba seven times as
a demonstration of devotion and unity to ALLAH.
3. Sa’e:
Pilgrims walk between the hills
of Safa and Marwa seven times in memory of Prophet Ibrahim’s wife Hajar
desperate search of water for her son Ismail. This ritual is a symbol of
steadfastness and trust in the gift of Allah.
4. Wuquf
at Arafat:
Pilgrims then gathered at Arafat,
they stand and pray to ALLAH for seeking mercy and forgiveness. This is
considered as a peak point of Hajj.
5. Stoning
of the Jamarat:
Pilgrims throw 7 stones at three
pillars representing Satan, indicating the rejection evil attraction and
determination to resist sins.
6. Eid
al Adha:
At the end, pilgrims celebrated
Eid ul Adha, the festival of Sacrifice, pilgrims sacrifice an animal like Goat,
Sheep, cow or camel in memory of Ibrahim’s will to sacrifice his son.
Spiritual Significance:
Hajj is a changing journey that
provides mental, spiritual and emotional benefits to the pilgrims. It is the
time of seeking forgiveness, and reflection. Muslims from all over the world
displayed unity during Hajj.
Moreover, Pilgrims leave the
daily comfort from their lives behind and show their dedication and relation
with the ALLAH. It’s like rebirth process and life sense of purpose increased.
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